How Many Grams Are in a Cup of Flour?

One US cup of all-purpose flour weighs about 125 g when it is spooned into the cup and leveled off. The charts we read, which include King Arthur Baking, Baking Like a Chef and Pastry by Saloni, give between 120 and 130 g,[1] so 125 g is the middle value and not an exact one. Other flours differ:

How the flour gets into the cup changes the weight a great deal. King Arthur Baking puts a densely packed cup of all-purpose flour at up to 160 g, against around 120 g when it is fluffed, spooned in and leveled.[2] For a recipe that calls for 1 3/4 cups, that is 210 g or 280 g, a third more flour. That is why this page gives a range for every flour as well as one number, and why weighing is the safer way to follow a recipe. To convert any amount, use the Grams to Cups converter or the Cups to Grams converter, or the Recipe Scaler for a whole recipe.

Grams per cup for each type of flour

Grams per cup, tablespoon and teaspoon for ten flours and starches, with the range across the charts we read
FlourGrams per cupGrams per tablespoonGrams per teaspoonRange across charts, grams per cup
All-purpose flour1257.82.6120 to 130
Bread flour1378.62.9120 to 137
Cake flour1207.52.5100 to 120
Whole wheat flour1207.52.5113 to 140
Self-rising flour1257.82.6113 to 125
Pastry flour1076.72.2106 to 108
Almond flour966.02.095 to 100
Oat flour915.71.990 to 92
Rye flour1026.42.1102 to 106
Cornstarch1288.02.7112 to 132

The weights are for flour spooned into the cup and leveled, not sifted. The range shows the lowest and highest figure among the charts we read, which were read on 8 October 2026.[1] A tablespoon is a sixteenth of a cup and a teaspoon a forty-eighth, so those weights are the cup weight divided by 16 and by 48. Cornstarch is listed here because charts file it beside the flours. Almond flour varies with how finely it is ground and with the brand.

The charts disagree by more than 10 percent for bread flour, cake flour, whole wheat flour, self-rising flour and cornstarch. Where that happens, treat the middle value as a close guide and weigh the flour if the recipe depends on it.

Why charts give different weights for flour

Two things that change the weight of a cup of flour are documented in the sources. The first is how the flour is put into the cup. One chart that states the dip-and-sweep method, which means scooping the cup through the flour and leveling it, lists 140 g for all-purpose flour.[3] A chart that states a different method is left out of the middle values, so that figure is not used here. For cake flour, one source's 137 g is for a cup labeled unsifted and dipped, and it is left out for the same reason.[1] Most of the other charts do not say how they measured, and the 130 g whole wheat figure comes from a page that describes "scoop and level". Whole wheat flour, at 113 to 140 g, is the flour listed here whose charts disagree most.

King Arthur Baking's own chart lists 120 g for a cup of all-purpose flour and 120 g for bread flour, below the middle values of 125 g and 137 g on this page.[1] If a recipe gives its own weight for a cup, use the recipe's weight.

The second is sifting. A recipe that calls for "1 cup sifted flour" means sift first and then measure, while "1 cup flour, sifted" means measure first and then sift. The first wording yields the least flour.[4] The weights on this page are for flour that has not been sifted.

The grams per cup each chart gives for each flour, as used for the middle values; a dash means that chart does not list the flour
IngredientKing ArthurBaking Like a ChefPastry by SaloniMilk StreetHow To Make DinnerUSDA
All-purpose flour120125125130120125
Bread flour120127137137not listed137
Cake flour120100120120not listednot listed
Whole wheat flour113130120140not listed120
Self-rising flour113125not listednot listednot listed125
Pastry flour106108not listednot listednot listednot listed
Almond flour969695100not listednot listed
Oat flour9290not listednot listednot listednot listed
Rye flour106102not listednot listednot listed102
Cornstarch112120128132130128

Figures that were read but left out of the middle values, with the reason for each, are listed in the Sources section of the Ingredient Weight Chart.

Flour in grams for common cup and spoon amounts

Grams of four common flours for spoon and cup amounts from one teaspoon to four cups
AmountAll-purpose, gramsBread, gramsCake, gramsWhole wheat, grams
1 teaspoon2.62.92.52.5
1 tablespoon7.88.67.57.5
1/8 cup (2 tablespoons)15.617.11515
1/4 cup31343030
1/3 cup42464040
1/2 cup63696060
2/3 cup83918080
3/4 cup941039090
1 cup125137120120
1 1/2 cups188206180180
2 cups250274240240
3 cups375411360360
4 cups500548480480

Cup weights are rounded to the nearest gram; spoon amounts and anything under 20 g show one decimal. A tablespoon of all-purpose flour is about 7.8 g and a teaspoon about 2.6 g.

Grams to cups: how much is 100 g of flour?

Cups, and cups and tablespoons, for amounts of all-purpose flour from 25 g to 500 g
GramsCupsCups and tablespoons, nearest tablespoon
25 g0.203 tbsp
50 g0.401/4 cup + 2 tbsp
75 g0.601/2 cup + 2 tbsp
100 g0.803/4 cup + 1 tbsp
125 g1.001 cup
150 g1.201 1/4 cups minus 1 tbsp
200 g1.601 1/2 cups + 2 tbsp
250 g2.002 cups
300 g2.402 1/4 cups + 2 tbsp
400 g3.203 1/4 cups minus 1 tbsp
500 g4.004 cups

The Cups column is exact for 125 g per cup. The next column rounds to the nearest tablespoon, because a cup holds 16 tablespoons and a spoon is the smallest step most cooks measure. For example, 100 g of all-purpose flour is 0.80 cup, or 3/4 cup + 1 tbsp. For bread flour at 137 g per cup, 100 g is 0.73 cup, and for whole wheat flour at 120 g it is 0.83 cup.

How to measure flour by volume

King Arthur Baking's method has three steps:[2]

Do not press the flour down: that packs it, and a packed cup is the one that can hold up to 160 g. With a kitchen scale, put the bowl on it, press the tare or zero button, and add flour until the display shows the weight in the recipe. Press tare again before the next ingredient. The Grams vs Cups guide explains how the other ingredients are measured and why cups differ between countries.

Sources and notes

The numbers in brackets point to these sources. Figures described as "the charts we read" come from this site's own ingredient data, whose sources are listed on the Ingredient Weight Chart.

  1. This site, Ingredient Weight Chart, Sources section. Accessed 8 October 2026.The charts behind every figure on this page that is described as "the charts we read": King Arthur Baking, Baking Like a Chef, Pastry by Saloni, Milk Street, How To Make Dinner and USDA data. Back to text
  2. King Arthur Baking, How to measure flour. Accessed 8 October 2026.A densely packed cup of all-purpose flour can hold up to 160 g, against around 120 g when fluffed and leveled; the fluff, spoon and level steps. Back to text
  3. Baking Sense, Baking Weights & Measures Conversion Chart. Accessed 8 October 2026.A chart that states the dip-and-sweep method and lists 140 g for a cup of all-purpose flour. Back to text
  4. Real Baking with Rose, What is the difference between 1 cup flour, sifted; and 1 cup sifted flour?. Accessed 8 October 2026."1 cup flour, sifted" means measure then sift; "1 cup sifted flour" means sift then measure, which yields the least flour. Back to text